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MacOS Mojave 10.14.6 Work Environment Install

blairchen
devops

Publish：Oct 3, 2017
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Enable Dragging With Three Finger :

System Preferences -> Accessibility -> Mouse & Trackpad -> Trackpad Options.

1. Common Soft

  1. Chrome
  2. NeteaseMusic

2. Dev Tools

2.1 general dev tool

  1. Macdown
  2. Alfred
  3. SubLime Text
  4. Homebrew
  5. Iterm2
  6. Oh-my-zsh
  7. PyCharm & IDEA

brew (install 过程会自动需要 Xcode 被安装)
brew install wget tree

待定 wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py

待定 sudo python get-pip.py

2.2 iterm & zsh

Iterm2 Change Font

Iterm2 -> Preference -> Profiles -> Text -> Change Font -> 17pt Courier New Bold

Iterm2 Hide scrollbars And title bar

Preference -> Appearance

取消 show per-pane title bar with split panes.
勾选 Hide scrollbars

Iterm2 Color Presets

Iterm2 -> Preference -> Profiles -> Color -> Color Presets -> your_theme

maybe Atom, Brogrammer, Darkside

Zsh astro theme

Iterm2 -> Preference -> Profiles -> 右下角 -> import JSON profiles -> HotKey Window.json (MyProfiles)

HotKey Window.json 
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{
  "Working Directory" : "\/Users\/blair",
  "Prompt Before Closing 2" : false,
  "Selected Text Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 0,
    "Red Component" : 0,
    "Blue Component" : 0
  },
  "Rows" : 25,
  "Ansi 11 Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 1,
    "Red Component" : 1,
    "Blue Component" : 0.3333333432674408
  },
  "Use Italic Font" : true,
  "HotKey Characters" : "",
  "Foreground Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 0.73333334922790527,
    "Red Component" : 0.73333334922790527,
    "Blue Component" : 0.73333334922790527
  },
  "HotKey Window Floats" : true,
  "Right Option Key Sends" : 0,
  "Character Encoding" : 4,
  "Selection Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 0.8353000283241272,
    "Red Component" : 0.70980000495910645,
    "Blue Component" : 1
  },
  "Mouse Reporting" : true,
  "Ansi 4 Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 0,
    "Red Component" : 0,
    "Blue Component" : 0.73333334922790527
  },
  "Non-ASCII Anti Aliased" : true,
  "Sync Title" : false,
  "Disable Window Resizing" : true,
  "Description" : "Default",
  "Close Sessions On End" : true,
  "Jobs to Ignore" : [
    "rlogin",
    "ssh",
    "slogin",
    "telnet"
  ],
  "Scrollback Lines" : 1000,
  "HotKey Window Reopens On Activation" : false,
  "Prevent Opening in a Tab" : false,
  "Flashing Bell" : false,
  "Cursor Guide Color" : {
    "Red Component" : 0.70213186740875244,
    "Color Space" : "sRGB",
    "Blue Component" : 1,
    "Alpha Component" : 0.25,
    "Green Component" : 0.9268307089805603
  },
  "BM Growl" : true,
  "Ansi 3 Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 0.73333334922790527,
    "Red Component" : 0.73333334922790527,
    "Blue Component" : 0
  },
  "Use Non-ASCII Font" : false,
  "Link Color" : {
    "Red Component" : 0,
    "Color Space" : "sRGB",
    "Blue Component" : 0.73423302173614502,
    "Alpha Component" : 1,
    "Green Component" : 0.35916060209274292
  },
  "Shortcut" : "",
  "Background Image Location" : "",
  "Bold Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 1,
    "Red Component" : 1,
    "Blue Component" : 1
  },
  "Unlimited Scrollback" : false,
  "Custom Command" : "No",
  "HotKey Key Code" : 49,
  "Keyboard Map" : {
    "0xf700-0x260000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;6A",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0x37-0x40000" : {
      "Text" : "0x1f",
      "Action" : 11
    },
    "0x32-0x40000" : {
      "Text" : "0x00",
      "Action" : 11
    },
    "0xf709-0x20000" : {
      "Text" : "[17;2~",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf70c-0x20000" : {
      "Text" : "[20;2~",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf729-0x20000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;2H",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf72b-0x40000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;5F",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf705-0x20000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;2Q",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf703-0x260000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;6C",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf700-0x220000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;2A",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf701-0x280000" : {
      "Text" : "0x1b 0x1b 0x5b 0x42",
      "Action" : 11
    },
    "0x38-0x40000" : {
      "Text" : "0x7f",
      "Action" : 11
    },
    "0x33-0x40000" : {
      "Text" : "0x1b",
      "Action" : 11
    },
    "0xf703-0x220000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;2C",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf701-0x240000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;5B",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf70d-0x20000" : {
      "Text" : "[21;2~",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf702-0x260000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;6D",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf729-0x40000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;5H",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf706-0x20000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;2R",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0x34-0x40000" : {
      "Text" : "0x1c",
      "Action" : 11
    },
    "0xf700-0x280000" : {
      "Text" : "0x1b 0x1b 0x5b 0x41",
      "Action" : 11
    },
    "0x2d-0x40000" : {
      "Text" : "0x1f",
      "Action" : 11
    },
    "0xf70e-0x20000" : {
      "Text" : "[23;2~",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf702-0x220000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;2D",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf703-0x280000" : {
      "Text" : "0x1b 0x1b 0x5b 0x43",
      "Action" : 11
    },
    "0xf700-0x240000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;5A",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf707-0x20000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;2S",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf70a-0x20000" : {
      "Text" : "[18;2~",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0x35-0x40000" : {
      "Text" : "0x1d",
      "Action" : 11
    },
    "0xf70f-0x20000" : {
      "Text" : "[24;2~",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf703-0x240000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;5C",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf701-0x260000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;6B",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf702-0x280000" : {
      "Text" : "0x1b 0x1b 0x5b 0x44",
      "Action" : 11
    },
    "0xf72b-0x20000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;2F",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0x36-0x40000" : {
      "Text" : "0x1e",
      "Action" : 11
    },
    "0xf708-0x20000" : {
      "Text" : "[15;2~",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf701-0x220000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;2B",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf70b-0x20000" : {
      "Text" : "[19;2~",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf702-0x240000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;5D",
      "Action" : 10
    },
    "0xf704-0x20000" : {
      "Text" : "[1;2P",
      "Action" : 10
    }
  },
  "Ansi 14 Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 1,
    "Red Component" : 0.3333333432674408,
    "Blue Component" : 1
  },
  "Ansi 2 Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 0.73333334922790527,
    "Red Component" : 0,
    "Blue Component" : 0
  },
  "Send Code When Idle" : false,
  "ASCII Anti Aliased" : true,
  "Tags" : [

  ],
  "Ansi 9 Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 0.3333333432674408,
    "Red Component" : 1,
    "Blue Component" : 0.3333333432674408
  },
  "Use Bold Font" : true,
  "Silence Bell" : false,
  "Ansi 12 Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 0.3333333432674408,
    "Red Component" : 0.3333333432674408,
    "Blue Component" : 1
  },
  "Window Type" : 0,
  "Use Bright Bold" : true,
  "Has Hotkey" : true,
  "HotKey Modifier Activation" : 0,
  "Cursor Text Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 1,
    "Red Component" : 1,
    "Blue Component" : 1
  },
  "HotKey Window Dock Click Action" : 0,
  "Default Bookmark" : "No",
  "Cursor Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 0.73333334922790527,
    "Red Component" : 0.73333334922790527,
    "Blue Component" : 0.73333334922790527
  },
  "Ansi 1 Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 0,
    "Red Component" : 0.73333334922790527,
    "Blue Component" : 0
  },
  "Name" : "HotKey Window",
  "Blinking Cursor" : false,
  "Guid" : "93391868-B18E-488D-8281-468CE7F2D96D",
  "Idle Code" : 0,
  "Ansi 10 Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 1,
    "Red Component" : 0.3333333432674408,
    "Blue Component" : 0.3333333432674408
  },
  "Ansi 8 Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 0.3333333432674408,
    "Red Component" : 0.3333333432674408,
    "Blue Component" : 0.3333333432674408
  },
  "Badge Color" : {
    "Red Component" : 1,
    "Color Space" : "sRGB",
    "Blue Component" : 0,
    "Alpha Component" : 0.5,
    "Green Component" : 0.1491314172744751
  },
  "Ambiguous Double Width" : false,
  "Blur Radius" : 3.4086770304568521,
  "Ansi 0 Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 0,
    "Red Component" : 0,
    "Blue Component" : 0
  },
  "Blur" : true,
  "Normal Font" : "CourierNewPS-BoldMT 17",
  "Vertical Spacing" : 1,
  "Ansi 7 Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 0.73333334922790527,
    "Red Component" : 0.73333334922790527,
    "Blue Component" : 0.73333334922790527
  },
  "HotKey Window AutoHides" : true,
  "Command" : "",
  "Terminal Type" : "xterm-256color",
  "Horizontal Spacing" : 1,
  "Option Key Sends" : 0,
  "HotKey Window Animates" : true,
  "HotKey Modifier Flags" : 1179648,
  "Ansi 15 Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 1,
    "Red Component" : 1,
    "Blue Component" : 1
  },
  "Ansi 6 Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 0.73333334922790527,
    "Red Component" : 0,
    "Blue Component" : 0.73333334922790527
  },
  "Transparency" : 0.13976840101522844,
  "HotKey Activated By Modifier" : false,
  "Background Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 0,
    "Red Component" : 0,
    "Blue Component" : 0
  },
  "Screen" : -2,
  "HotKey Characters Ignoring Modifiers" : " ",
  "Bound Hosts" : [

  ],
  "Non Ascii Font" : "Monaco 12",
  "Ansi 13 Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 0.3333333432674408,
    "Red Component" : 1,
    "Blue Component" : 1
  },
  "Columns" : 77,
  "HotKey Alternate Shortcuts" : [

  ],
  "Use Tab Color" : true,
  "Visual Bell" : true,
  "Custom Directory" : "No",
  "Ansi 5 Color" : {
    "Green Component" : 0,
    "Red Component" : 0.73333334922790527,
    "Blue Component" : 0.73333334922790527
  },
  "Set Local Environment Vars" : false
}

oh-my-zsh 自带 git 插件，里面的针对git 的别名设置见:

➜ >vim .oh-my-zsh/plugins/git/git.plugin.zsh

my_zprofile

.zprofile

my_vimrc

.vimrc

oh-my-zsh autojump plugin install

  1. brew install autojump
  2. vim .zshrc
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plugins=(git autojump)
[[ -s $(brew --prefix)/etc/profile.d/autojump.sh ]] && . $(brew --prefix)/etc/profile.d/autojump.sh

then, source ~/.zshrc

if Folder permission “Insecure completion-dependent directories detected”, then:

vim .zshrc

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Set ZSH_DISABLE_COMPFIX=true 
#  in your zshrc file, before oh-my-zsh.sh is sourced, and update OMZ to the latest version. It should ignore these permission issues and load the completion system normally.

then, source ~/.zshrc

Astro zsh theme add in .zshrc Astro zsh theme, download and move to target dir, then:

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ZSH_THEME="astro"

then, source ~/.zshrc

也加载下 .bash_profile

~/.zshrc, tail line add

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source ~/.bash_profile

then, source ~/.zshrc

iTerm2 如何设置半透明窗口？

Reference Article

Iterm2-color-schemes
Iterm-colors
Zsh astro theme
使用 Zsh 的十大优点.
oh-my-zsh配置你的zsh提高shell逼格终极选择.
打造高效个性Terminal（一）之 iTerm.
打造高效个性Terminal（二）之 zsh.
Mac下的效率工具autojump

2.3 Miniconda

https://docs.conda.io/en/latest/miniconda.html

Miniconda3 MacOSX 64-bit pkg

~/.zshrc, tail line add

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source ~/.bash_profile

then, source ~/.zshrc

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➜ conda info

     active environment : base
    active env location : /opt/miniconda3
            shell level : 1
       user config file : /Users/blair/.condarc
 populated config files :
          conda version : 4.9.2
    conda-build version : not installed
         python version : 3.9.1.final.0
       virtual packages : __osx=10.14.6=0
                          __unix=0=0
                          __archspec=1=x86_64
       base environment : /opt/miniconda3  (writable)
           channel URLs : https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/osx-64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/noarch
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/osx-64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/noarch
          package cache : /opt/miniconda3/pkgs
                          /Users/blair/.conda/pkgs
       envs directories : /opt/miniconda3/envs
                          /Users/blair/.conda/envs
               platform : osx-64
             user-agent : conda/4.9.2 requests/2.25.0 CPython/3.9.1 Darwin/18.7.0 OSX/10.14.6
                UID:GID : 501:20
             netrc file : None
           offline mode : False
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➜ python -V
Python 3.9.1
(base)
# ~ [18:54:12]
➜ pip --version
pip 20.3.1 from /opt/miniconda3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pip (python 3.9)
(base)
# ~ [18:54:14]
➜

create env foo & install common package

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conda create --name foo
conda info
conda info --envs
conda activate foo
conda list
conda install pip
pip list
pip install pandas numpy scikit-learn matplotlib ipython notebook
# 优先用 pip 来安装 package, pip 不行, 在用 conda. 浩哥的习惯. 推荐不绝对

只用来管理 Python 版本和虚拟环境，Miniconda 也是一个很好的选择

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➜ conda info --envs
# conda environments:
#
base                  *  /opt/miniconda3
foo                      /opt/miniconda3/envs/foo

2.4 ssh config

  1. ssh-keygen -t rsa -C “your-company-email-full-address”
  2. ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub 粘贴到运维平台

mac iterm2 ssh 跳转失败, 解决办法 :

(1) 新建并编辑 .ssh/config, 并复制以下内容到 config文件中

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Host * 
ForwardAgent yes 
PasswordAuthentication yes 
StrictHostKeyChecking no 
HashKnownHosts yes 
Compression yes

(2) cd ～/.ssh, 并在 terminal 中执行 ssh-add

2.5 navicat for MySQL

rds-general

Encoding 设置为 utf-8 则，查询数据库，汉字乱码，改为 Auto 解决。

ssh-rds

3. Java

  1. JDK
  2. Maven
  3. Tomcat
  4. Scala
  5. Spark
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➜  software pwd
/usr/local/xsoft/software
➜  software ll
total 0
lrwxr-xr-x  1 blair  staff    40B Jun 30  2020 jdk -> /usr/local/xsoft/software/jdk-14.0.1.jdk
lrwxr-xr-x  1 blair  staff    44B Mar 21 08:42 maven -> /usr/local/xsoft/software/apache-maven-3.6.3
drwxr-xr-x@ 7 blair  staff   224B Mar 21 08:42 software
lrwxr-xr-x  1 blair  staff    51B Jul  1  2020 spark -> /usr/local/xsoft/software/spark-3.0.0-bin-hadoop3.2
➜  software

4. Blog

git config

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$ git config --list
$ git config --global user.name "John Doe"
$ git config --global user.email johndoe@example.com
$ git config --list
$ git config user.name

nvm node.js

  1. hexo
  2. Install Node.js
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$ wget -qO- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.35.2/install.sh | bash

Once nvm is installed, restart the terminal and run the following command to install Node.js:

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# $ nvm install v4.1.0
$ nvm install v14.17.1
$ npm install -g hexo-cli

5. Python (待定)

5.1 this mac install pip (待定)

Python pip , sudo python get-pip.py

then, terminal input pip list.

If exist warning:

DEPRECATION: The default format will switch to columns in the future. You can use --format=(legacy|columns) (or define a format=(legacy|columns) in your pip.conf under the [list] section) to disable this warning.

solve this warning:

~.vim ~/.pip/pip.conf
[list]
format=columns

5.2 pyenv install package (待定)

First, you need to install python pyenv environment

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Python 3.6.3
(vpy3)
➜

pip install numpy
pip install scipy
pip install matplotlib
pip install pandas

pip install scikit-learn

ipython

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pip install ipython

然后, 如 terminall input ipython 不存在, 则 pip show ipython, python -m IPython 试试.

notebook

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#pip install --ignore-installed six
#pip install target-gsheet tap-fixerio
pip install notebook

pip install notebook, 如 macos High Sierra 10.13 报错，则
pip install --ignore-installed six
pip install target-gsheet tap-fixerio
then, pip install notebook

8. Reference

Macos NSNavRecentPlaces 内部自动生成的配置，别乱改。

defaults write -g NSNavRecentPlaces ‘("~/Desktop", “/usr/local/xsoft/software”)’;

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The permanent link to this article is：http://www.blairee.com/2017/10/03/devops/ops-mac10.13-install-env/

updated on：Jul 1, 2021

macos

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